What is the minimum thickness for an argillic horizon to be classified properly?

The correct minimum thickness for an argillic horizon to be classified properly is 8 cm. The argillic horizon is characterized by the accumulation of clay, and its identification is key in understanding soil properties and classification. The 8 cm threshold is established in soil taxonomy as it ensures that the horizon has sufficient thickness to represent a significant and functional layer within the soil profile. This thickness allows for the horizon to exhibit the necessary properties, such as clay illuviation and the influence on soil physical and chemical behavior.

Horizon classification standards are based on observable characteristics; therefore, a thickness of less than 8 cm would fail to sufficiently represent these important attributes, which could lead to misclassification.